Clinical trialPhase 2Completed
Study of the Safety and Efficacy of TH-302 in Combination With Gemcitabine Compared With Gemcitabine Alone in Previously Untreated Patients With Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
A Randomized Cross-over Phase 2 Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Two Dose Levels of TH-302 in Combination With Gemcitabine Compared With Gemcitabine Alone in Previously Untreated Patients With Locally Advanced Unresectable or Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- Outcome
- Outcome unknown
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Status
- Completed
- Study type
- Interventional
- Start
- June 2010
- Expected end
- December 2014
- Enrollment
- 214 participants
- Sites
- 59
- Primary outcomes
- Progression-free Survival (PFS)
- Sponsor
- Industry
- Results posted
- 2017-10-25
- Last update
- 11 May 2025
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Brief summary public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)
The purpose of this study is to determine whether Gemcitabine versus Gemcitabine and TH-302 are effective in the treatment of subjects with first-line metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
Detailed description public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)
A hypoxic microenvironment is a characteristic of many solid tumors including pancreatic cancer. The presence of hypoxia in solid tumors is associated with a more malignant phenotype and resistance to chemotherapy. The hypoxia-activated prodrug, TH-302, is designed to selectively physiologically target the hypoxic microenvironment. There is an absence of therapeutic options for subjects with metastatic pancreatic cancer. Gemcitabine provides clinical benefit as a single agent, but median survival is about 6 months. Combining gemcitabine with TH-302 may enable the targeting of both the normoxic and hypoxic regions of pancreatic cancer.
Posted results (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) · primary outcome public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)
Progression-free Survival (PFS) [From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 1 year]. Median, days (95% Confidence Interval). Gemcitabine (n=69): 111 (101 to 148); 240 mg/m2 TH-302 + Gemcitabine (n=71): 169 (130 to 211); 340 mg/m2 TH-302 + Gemcitabine (n=74): 183 (149 to 223).
Papers 1
- Registry-listed results paperRandomized Phase II Trial of Gemcitabine Plus TH-302 Versus Gemcitabine in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Cancer. DOI 10.1200/jco.2014.55.7504↗
The registry lists these as results papers; in a hand check of 27 such links about 78% reported the trial’s results, so read the paper before treating it as the outcome.