Pancreatic Cancer Research

Clinical trialPhase 1 / Phase 2Terminated

Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of mFOLFIRINOX ± BNT321 as Adjuvant Therapy Following Curative Resection in Patients With Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

A Phase I/Randomized Phase II, Open-label Multicenter Trial to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of mFOLFIRINOX With or Without BNT321 as Adjuvant Therapy Following Curative Resection in Patients With Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Outcome
Stopped earlySponsor decision (Business decision)
Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Status
Terminated
Study type
Interventional
Start
27 March 2024
Expected end
18 September 2024
Enrollment
1 participants
Sites
2
Primary outcomes
Phase 1 - The Number and Percentage of Participants With at Least One Dose of Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) Reporting Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs); Phase 1 - The Number and Percentage of Participants With at Least One Dose of IMP Reporting Occurrence of Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs); Phase 2 - Disease-free Survival (DFS)
Sponsor
Industry
Results posted
2025-10-31
Last update
31 October 2025

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Brief summary public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

This study was designed as a Phase 1/randomized Phase 2 open-label study of modified(m) FOLFIRINOX ± BNT321 for adjuvant therapy in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) patients post R0 or R1 resection. The Phase 1, dose escalation part of this study was planned to be a limited evaluation of two planned BNT321 dose levels (DLs) in combination with mFOLFIRINOX chemotherapy (24 weeks) followed by BNT321 monotherapy (24 weeks). Following completion of the dose escalation Phase 1 and identification of the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D), the study was designed as a 2-arm, randomized Phase 2 of mFOLFIRINOX ± BNT321 to evaluate the efficacy of mFOLFIRINOX + BNT321 versus mFOLFIRINOX alone as adjuvant therapy in PDAC patients post R0 or R1 resection. Treatment cycles were every 2 weeks (14 days).

Detailed description public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

The Phase 1 part of the study was planned to be a limited dose finding evaluation, whereby a minimal number of BNT321 DLs were planned to be tested for safety and tolerability in combination with mFOLFIRINOX chemotherapy. Dose escalation was planned to be conducted using a 3+3 design, with up to six additional participants treated at the Phase 1 defined combination maximum tolerated dose (MTD). Two BNT321 DLs were initially planned, 0.5 mg/kg and a second DL 2. Following evaluation of safety profile for DL 2, additional BNT321 DLs could have been evaluated following safety data review, discussion, and approval by the safety review committee (SRC), and health authority review and approval. Approximately 20 participants were planned to be enrolled into the Phase 1 part. Following completion of the dose escalation Phase 1 and identification of the RP2D, the study was planned to proceed to a randomized Phase 2 part. For this part, an independent data monitoring committee was planned to be be established prior to the inclusion of the first participant in this phase. The randomized Phase 2 was designed to enroll up to 300 participants to enable a robust statistical evaluation of the study's Phase 2 primary endpoint, i.e., median disease-free survival (mDFS). Additional evaluations for Phase 2 were planned to include determination of combination regimen safety and tolerability, determination of overall survival (OS), pharmacokinetic (PK), and pharmacodynamic (PD) analyses including anti-drug antibody (ADA), complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC), antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) assessments, cytokine and circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) assessments. The study was terminated early by the sponsor due to strategic reprioritization and not due to safety concerns. At the time of the termination, only one dose level (i.e., 0.5 mg/kg) of BNT321 was tested.

Posted results (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) · primary outcome public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Phase 1 - The Number and Percentage of Participants With at Least One Dose of Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) Reporting Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) [from the start of study drug treatment until the end of study (i.e., 164 days)]. Count Of Participants, Participants. Phase 1 - BNT321 0.5 mg/kg + mFOLFIRINOX (n=1): 1.

Posted results (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) · primary outcome public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Phase 1 - The Number and Percentage of Participants With at Least One Dose of IMP Reporting Occurrence of Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) [up to 28 days after first dose of BNT321].

Posted results (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) · primary outcome public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Phase 2 - Disease-free Survival (DFS) [up to 60 months].

Posted results (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) · secondary outcome public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Phase 1 and 2 - OS [up to 60 months].

Posted results (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) · secondary outcome public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Phase 1 and 2 - Relapsed Free Survival (RFS) [up to 60 months].

Posted results (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) · secondary outcome public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Phase 1 and 2 - PK Assessments: Mean Area Under the Curve (AUC) Values Derived From Serum Concentration of IMP [up to 48 weeks].

Posted results (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) · secondary outcome public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Phase 1 and 2 - PK Assessments: Mean Observed Maximum Concentration (Cmax) Derived From Serum Concentration of IMP [up to 48 weeks].

Posted results (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) · secondary outcome public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Phase 1 and 2 - PK Assessments: Median Time to Reach Cmax (Tmax) Derived From Serum Concentration of IMP [up to 48 weeks].

Posted results (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) · secondary outcome public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Phase 1 and 2 - Percentage of Participants With Detectable Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) [up to 48 weeks].

Posted results (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) · secondary outcome public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Phase 1 and 2 - Percentage of Participants With Detectable and Durable ADCC and/or CDC Activity [up to 48 weeks].

Posted results (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) · secondary outcome public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Phase 1 and 2 - Change From Baseline for Participant-reported Health-related Quality of Life (HRQoL) Using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Core Questionnaire (QLQ-C30) [up to 60 months].

Posted results (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) · secondary outcome public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Phase 1 and 2 - Change From Baseline for Participant-reported HRQoL Using EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire for Pancreatic Cancer (QLQ-Pan26) Questionnaires [up to 60 months].

Posted results (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) · secondary outcome public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Phase 1 and 2 - Change From Baseline in Combined Item Scores From EORTC QLQ-C30 [up to 60 months].

Posted results (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) · secondary outcome public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Phase 1 and 2 - Change From Baseline in Combined Item Scores From EORTC QLQ-Pan26 [up to 60 months].

Posted results (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) · secondary outcome public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Phase 2 - Occurrence of TEAEs Including Grade ≥3, Serious, Fatal TEAE by Relationship [up to 12 months].

Posted results (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) · secondary outcome public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Phase 2 - Occurrence of Dose Reduction and Discontinuation of IMP Due to TEAE [up to 12 months].

Posted results (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) · secondary outcome public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Phase 2 - Occurrence of Abnormal Laboratory Parameters [up to 48 weeks].