Pancreatic Cancer Research

Clinical trialObsCompleted

A Deep Learning Radiomics Model for Predicting Occult Peritoneal Metastases of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Development and Validation of a Deep Learning Radiomics Model With Clinical-radiological Characteristics for the Identification of Occult Peritoneal Metastases in Patients With Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

Outcome
Finished, no results posted
Phase
Obs
Status
Completed
Study type
Observational
Start
1 January 2021
Expected end
30 July 2023
Enrollment
302 participants
Sites
1
Primary outcomes
diagnosed with peritoneal metastases
Sponsor
Other
Results posted
No
Last update
29 March 2024

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Brief summary public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

Occult peritoneal metastases (OPM) in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) are frequently overlooked during imaging. We aimed to develop and validate a CT-based deep learning-based radiomics (DLR) model with clinical-radiological characteristics to identify OPM in patients with PDAC before treatment.

Detailed description public domain (ClinicalTrials.gov)

This retrospective, bicentric study included 302 patients with PDAC (training: n = 167, OPM-positive, n=22; internal test: n = 72, OPM-positive, n=9: external test, n=63, OPM-positive, n=9) who had undergone baseline CT examinations between January 2012 and October 2022. Handcrafted radiomics (HCR) and DLR features of the tumor and HCR features of peritoneum were extracted from CT images. Mutual information and least absolute shrinkage and selection operator algorithms were used for feature selection. A combined model, which incorporated the selected clinical-radiological, HCR, and DLR features, was developed using a logistic regression classifier using data from the training cohort and validated in the test cohorts.